南開22春學期《大學英語(三)》在線作業(yè)【標準答案】

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22春學期(高起本:1509、1603、1609、1703)《大學英語(三)》在線作業(yè)-00003

試卷總分:100  得分:100

一、單選題 (共 20 道試題,共 60 分)

1.A ( )silence followed her announcement.

A.deadly

B.dead

C.dying

D.death


2.I’d always loved water and ( ) a good swimmer until last summer, when I’d decided to climb up to the highest diving board at the pool.

A.to be

B.be

C.being

D.been


3.By the time we got to the sale, all the good ( )was gone.

A.staff

B.stuff

C.stock

D.stack


4.Children should be allowed to ( ) those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.

A.cherish

B.chase

C.chemist#perish


5.We were completely ( ) by the final result.

A.overwhelming

B.overwhelmed

C.estimated

D.estimating


6.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of ( ) and long working hours.

A.dedicate

B.dedication

C.dictation

D.description


7.He is a child with a vivid ( ).

A.imagining

B.imagination

C.imaginable

D.unimaginable


8.The company was reportedly going bankrupt and this would result in the ( )of thousands of employees.

A.setoff

B.layoff

C.layout

D.setout


9.From a practical ( ), how can you reduce production costs and at the same time minimize the risks involved?

A.standstill

B.stool

C.status

D.standpoint


10.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will ( ) to reduce your high blood pressure.

A.suffice

B.surf

C.suffer

D.submit


11.Try as I might, I still can’t understand ( ) we could have done to justify all the suffering war inevitably inflicts.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.those


12.The happiness in his marriage did not mean he ( ) tragedy: He lost his daughter Katia 10 years later.

A.be immune to

B.be immune from

C.be let through

D.be let out


13.Doctors’ salaries have risen substantially, ( ) nurses’ pay has actually fallen.

A.due

B.in spite of

C.despite

D.whereas


14.For people who live in industrialized countries, it is hard to conceive ( )living without electricity and other modern conveniences.

A.from

B.of

C.at

D.with


15.This type of system which ( ) in the United Kingdom has been widely used throughout Europe and is gaining in popularity in the United States of America and Japan.

A.origin

B.original

C.orginated

D.oriented


16.( ) is defined as the inability to pay for your basic needs.

A.Poor

B.Poverty

C.Power

D.Powder


17.He was ( )travel literature.

A.relying on

B.interested on

C.keen on

D.keen to


18.The court ruled that this man ( ) his political rights for a future four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.

A.be got rid of

B.be turned down

C.be deprived from

D.be deprived of


19.Right now there is no evidence that those flu viruses that ( ) our pets are contagious(傳染的) to us.

A.affected

B.inflicted

C.infected

D.effected


20.Three more nuclear power stations were built( ) widespread opposition.

A.though

B.even though

C.despite

D.even if


二、閱讀理解 (共 2 道試題,共 20 分)

25.This story began about 10 years ago. I was coming out of a very bad marriage. For seven long years my husband spent telling me just what was wrong with me. When I finally asked for a divorce, he answered by telling me that I would never find anyone to love me because I was just so unattractive. This went on for about two years. One night one of my friends convinced me to go out with her. We went to a nightclub and that is when I met him. Clint was playing a game with a girl. I sat in the corner watching him. I didn’t feel that I had whatever it took to get up and mix with others because of my self-esteem (自尊心) problem. Finally I got up the courage to order a drink for him. When he got it, he gave me the most dazzling (感人的) smile. We spent the rest of the evening talking until I realized that it was almost morning. I figured that he was simply being nice to me because I had bought him a drink, but the very next day he called and told me that he could not stop thinking about me and that he wanted to meet my kids too. About 3 months later, my divorce was final and Clint sat my boys down and asked them if it was all right with them if he asked me to marry him because he could not imagine life without the three of us anymore. I was so touched that he went to my boys and asked for their approval because they were the “men of the house” at the ripe old ages of 2 and 4. They said yes and we have all been together ever since. Clint gave me and my boys a second chance at a wonderful life. Not a day goes by that he doesn’t tell us that we are the best thing that ever happened to him and that he loves us.

(1).The writer’s first marriage was unsuccessful because _______.

A.her husband often woke her up at midnight

B.her husband kept criticizing her

C.she was unattractive

D.she had a self-esteem problem

(2).When the writer asked for a divorce, her husband _______.

A.told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did

B.delayed two years before giving her a reply

C.accused her of having an affair

D.said that she was unattractive and not worth loving

(3).When the writer first met Clint, she felt that _______.

A.she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier

B.Clint was a nice, dazzling young man

C.Clint could not be really interested in her

D.she would find true love in Clint

(4).The writer was particularly touched by Clint because _______.

A.he loved the kids and asked for their approval of the marriage

B.he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the kids

C.he believed that at 2 and 4, the two kids were the “men of the house”

D.he kept her company and talked with her until the next morning

(5).The writer’s marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because _______.

A.it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life

B.every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her

C.it helped her to regain her self-respect

D.it made her children happy, which is all she cared about in her life


30.Last week I visited one of my old neighborhoods in Washington D.C. I had not been there for twenty years and as I walked along the street, my mind was flooded by memories of the past. I saw the old apartment building where I had lived and the playground where I had played. As I viewed these once familiar surroundings, images of myself as a child there came to mind. However, what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. I sadly realized that the best memories are those left untouched. My old apartment building, as I remember, was bright and alive. It was more than just a place to live. It was a movie house, a space station, or whatever my young mind could imagine. I would steal away with my friends and play in the basement. This was always exciting because it was so cool and dark, and there were so many things there to hide among. There was a small river in the back of the building. We would go there to lie in the shade of trees and enjoy ourselves. However, what I saw was completely different. The apartment building was now in disrepair. What was once more than a place to live looked hardly worth living in. The windows were all broken. The once clean walls were covered with dirty marks. The river was hardly recognizable. The water was polluted and the trees and flowers were all dead. The once sweet-smelling river now smelled terrible. It was really heartbreaking to see all this. I do not regret having seen my old neighborhood. However, I do not think my innocent childhood memories can ever be the same. I suppose it is true when they say, “You can never go home again.”

(1).In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that ________.

A.he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years

B.he was very imaginative when he was a child

C.he had had pleasant memories of his old neighborhood

D.he had come from a very poor neighborhood

(2).The writer, as a child, was very fond of playing in the basement because _______.

A.it was bright and alive.

B.it contained a movie house and a space station.

C.it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek

D.it was surrounded by trees and flowers

(3).How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C.?

A.Greatly surprised.

B.Very regretful.

C.Quite excited.

D.Very sad.

(4).On his visit to his hometown, the writer found the old apartment building ________.

A.seemed unfit to live in

B.had been repaired

C.. could hardly be recognized

D.looked dirty and smelt horrible

(5).“You can never go home again” in the last sentence of this passage means that ________.

A.one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence

B.one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory

C.a visit to one’s hometown will bring back one’s pleasant memories of home

D.a visit to one’s hometown will bring back many sad memories


三、完型填空 (共 2 道試題,共 20 分)

40.Mr Klein told the class that a new student, Inez, would join them soon. He said that Inez was deaf. She “talked” with others by using sign language. Mr. Klein knew sign language, and he decided to teach his students so that they could also “talk” with Inez. First, they learned to sign the letters. Some letters were hard to (1)##. Other letters, such as C, were easier because the shape of the hand was the same as the shape of the letter. The (2)## thing they learned was fingerspelling. They signed one letter after another to spell a word. They (3)## with two-letter words such as at and on. Then they spelled (4)##words. Finally, Mr Klein showed that (5)## one sign could be used for a whole word. To make the sign for the word fine, a person spreads out the fingers on one hand, (6)##the thumb to the chest,and moves the hand away from the chest. Signing is not just (7)## with the hands. Expressions on the face are also (8)##. The students learned to sign a question mark by using expressions on the face. When Inez first entered the classroom, she looked (9)##. But the students signed, “Good morning, Inez. ” She gave the class a big smile and signed back, “What a wonderful (10)## ! ”

(1).

A.spell

B.check

C.remember

D.write

(2).

A.first

B.only

C.last

D.next

(3).

A.met

B.started

C.agreed

D.helped

(4).

A.newer

B.easier

C.longer

D.nicer

(5).

A.never

B.perhaps

C.still

D.just

(6).

A.joins

B.fixes

C.touches

D.ties

(7).

A.made

B.done

C.given

D.chosen

(8).

A.important

B.different

C.difficult

D.strange

(9).

A.serious

B.surprised

C.frightened

D.nervous

(10).

A.welcome

B.congratulation

C.progress

D.success


50.Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a (1)## shop, no assistant will come near to you and said, “Can I help you? ” You (2)## buy anything you don’t want. You may try to find out (3)## the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is (4)## selling any book at all. There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student (5)## a very useful book in the shop, (6)## it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read (7)## at a time. One day, however, he could not find (8)## from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book (9)##,“I put it there so as not to be sold out, " said the assistant. Then he (10)## the student and let the student go on with his reading. If you spend time in such a bookshop, aren’t you really enjoying yourself?

(1).

A.good

B.bad

C.cheap

D.expensive

(2).

A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’t

(3).

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when

(4).

A.surprised at

B.not surprised at

C.interesting in

D.not interested in

(5).

A.bought

B.found

C.read

D.took

(6).

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or

(7).

A.little

B.a little

C.few

D.a few

(8).

A.the book

B.the shop

C.the assistant

D.the shopkeeper

(9).

A.on the floor

B.in his hand

C.in a corner

D.in his own pocket

(10).

A.left

B.let

C.helped

D.taught


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